Criminal Justice Guide to 2021 State of the State Speeches

Last year, states across the country faced unexpected and urgent challenges due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these pressing priorities, this year’s State of the State addresses show that criminal justice remains a key area of focus for governors from states of all sizes and across the political spectrum. Although most states are now facing budget shortfalls as a result of the pandemic, many of their criminal justice priorities will help them reduce recidivism and save costs while advancing public safety and second chances.

Among their top concerns, many governors have focused on issues such as the following:

  • Law enforcement reforms, including training, community engagement, and compensation
  • Addressing racial inequities through racial justice task forces and examining racial bias in arrests and sentencing
  • Supporting reentry efforts by providing second chance employment opportunities and strengthening probation and parole

Many governors also outlined plans for mental health and substance use treatment options. These mentions are included because of the prevalence of people in the criminal justice system with behavioral health needs. Expanding community treatment and services can ultimately reduce criminal justice costs and recidivism by preventing avoidable contact with the justice system and connecting people to the care they need.

Justice Issues Covered by Governors in Their State of the State Remarks (as of February 12, 2021)

Law Enforcement14 mentions
Racial Bias12
Behavioral Health9
Reentry and Recidivism Reduction6
Violent Crime6
Substance Use Treatment3
Criminal Justice Reform2
Death Penalty2
Victims2
Prison Environment and Staffing1

Hover over states in the map below to see excerpts from governors’ 2021 State of the State speeches:

Photo credits: Kyle Glenn via Unsplash and Iowa PBS

About the Authors


Image for:
Former Employee
Leslie Griffin
Managing Director of Communications, Engagement
Leslie Griffin leads communications for the CSG Justice Center, guiding the team’s strategy and priorities in alignment with the organization’s goals. Since joining in 2015, she’s managed the creation of reports, presentations, web content, and other content for numerous projects
...
and has built many of the content standards and editorial guides used across the organization. Prior to joining the CSG Justice Center, Leslie had an 18-year career in educational publishing overseeing the development of literature textbooks for grades 6–12. Leslie received her BA from Sarah Lawrence College with a concentration in English and creative writing.
Read More
  • Image for:
    Former Employee
    You might also be interested in

    Reentry 2030 States Explore Day 1 Employment Readiness After Incarceration

    8 states gathered to discuss workforce solutions for formerly incarcerated people.

    Read More

    Local Criminal Justice System Innovations in Mental Health Services: Q&A with CSG Justice Center Advisory Board Member Dr. Doreen Williams

    "It is the humane, person-centered approach that supports and stabilizes individuals, their families, and their communities."

    Read More

    2025 Nominations Now Open for Judges and Psychiatrists Improving Lives and Behavioral Health

    The Judge Stephen S. Goss Memorial Award for Leadership has expanded to include Lifetime Achievement Awards and, in…

    Read More