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50 State Reports

Supervision Violation Data Snapshot

States across the country saw changes in their prison admissions and populations due to supervision violations in 2020. But some states were already experiencing reductions in violation admissions and population prior to the pandemic. This snapshot shows available supervision violation data for Alaska from 2018 through 2020.

Admissions

From 2018 to 2020, Alaska saw a 38 percent decline in the number of prison admissions due to supervision violations.

The breakdown

Total Admissions Violation Admissions Technical Violation Admissions
20183262745022448
20193473438912050
20202759027801464
Total 2018 2019 2020
Total admissions 32,627 34,734 27,590
Total Violation admissions 4,502 3,891 2,780
Probation admissions 3,819 3,323 2,374
Parole admissions 683 568 406
Total Technical Violation admissions 2,448 2,050 1,464
Probation admissions 2,030 1,740 1,243
Parole admissions 418 310 221
Total New Offense admissions 2,054 1,841 1,315
Probation admissions 1,789 1,583 1,131
Parole admissions 265 258 184
Population

From 2018 to 2020, Alaska saw a 1 percent decline in the number of people in prison due to supervision violations.

The breakdown

Total Population Violation Population Technical Violation Population
201844081543695
201945991646610
202046181532567
Total 2018 2019 2020
Total population 4,408 4,599 4,618
Total Violation population 1,543 1,646 1,532
Probation population 1,273 1,366 1,280
Parole population 270 280 252
Total Technical Violation population 695 610 567
Probation population 573 505 473
Parole population 122 105 94
Total New Offense population 848 1,036 966
Probation population 700 861 807
Parole population 148 175 159

Additional State Notes

Admissions and population figures include people incarcerated pretrial, as Alaska is a unified state where the state has jurisdiction over people incarcerated in both jail and prison.

Prison admissions due to parole violations include short incarceration stays in state-funded custody (1- to 180-day sanctions).


Whether an incarceration is the result of a new offense or technical violation is often difficult and problematic to delineate, even in states with available data. Most states do not consider a supervision violation to be the result of a new offense unless a new felony conviction is present, meaning technical violations may include misdemeanor convictions or new arrests. "Prison" includes county jail if the county was reimbursed by the state for a person’s incarceration, which occurs in some, but not all, states. Supervision violations may include revocations (i.e., unsuccessful terminations of a supervision and completion of a sentence in prison or jail) or short-term sanctions (i.e., probation or parole jurisdiction is maintained and the person is incarcerated for a short period of time in prison or jail). Not all states impose or include short-term sanctions in their count of supervision violations.