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50 State Reports

Supervision Violation Data Snapshot

States across the country saw changes in their prison admissions and populations due to supervision violations in 2020. But some states were already experiencing reductions in violation admissions and population prior to the pandemic. This snapshot shows available supervision violation data for Colorado from 2018 through 2020.

Admissions

From 2018 to 2020, Colorado saw a 30 percent decline in the number of prison admissions due to supervision violations.

The breakdown

Total Admissions Violation Admissions Technical Violation Admissions
2018998537682667
2019969134412220
2020798226301569
Total 2018 2019 2020
Total admissions 9,985 9,691 7,982
Total Violation admissions 3,768 3,441 2,630
Probation admissions 22 17 14
Parole admissions 3,746 3,424 2,616
Total Technical Violation admissions 2,667 2,220 1,569
Probation admissions 14 11 6
Parole admissions 2,653 2,209 1,563
Total New Offense admissions 1,101 1,221 1,061
Probation admissions 8 6 8
Parole admissions 1,093 1,215 1,053
Population

From 2018 to 2020, Colorado saw a 17 percent decline in the number of people in prison due to supervision violations.

The breakdown

Total Population Violation Population Technical Violation Population
20182013739461238
20191995141011348
2020174413270898
Total 2018 2019 2020
Total population 20,137 19,951 17,441
Total Violation population 3,946 4,101 3,270
Probation population 94 82 64
Parole population 3,852 4,019 3,206
Total Technical Violation population 1,238 1,348 898
Probation population 37 27 19
Parole population 1,201 1,321 879
Total New Offense population 2,708 2,753 2,372
Probation population 57 55 45
Parole population 2,651 2,698 2,327

Additional State Notes

Data on prison admissions due to probation violations were provided by staff at the Colorado Judicial Branch, as the courts administer probation in Colorado. Probation figures represent the number of people terminated from probation in the fiscal year for a technical violation or a new offense who received a sentence to the Department of Corrections (DOC). People incarcerated for probation violations are only included in population data if they served probation immediately following a release from DOC (i.e., post-prison probation). Prison admissions due to parole violations include short incarceration stays in state-funded custody (1- to 180-day sanctions).

Population data from 2018 to 2020 represents a snapshot date of June 30.

Admission and release data were not finalized at the time of the survey. Parole revocations are counted as technical until a new court commitment is entered, which changes it to a new crime. Therefore, these numbers are constantly changing.


Whether an incarceration is the result of a new offense or technical violation is often difficult and problematic to delineate, even in states with available data. Most states do not consider a supervision violation to be the result of a new offense unless a new felony conviction is present, meaning technical violations may include misdemeanor convictions or new arrests. "Prison" includes county jail if the county was reimbursed by the state for a person’s incarceration, which occurs in some, but not all, states. Supervision violations may include revocations (i.e., unsuccessful terminations of a supervision and completion of a sentence in prison or jail) or short-term sanctions (i.e., probation or parole jurisdiction is maintained and the person is incarcerated for a short period of time in prison or jail). Not all states impose or include short-term sanctions in their count of supervision violations.