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50 State Reports

Supervision Violation Data Snapshot

States across the country saw changes in their prison admissions and populations due to supervision violations in 2020. But some states were already experiencing reductions in violation admissions and population prior to the pandemic. This snapshot shows available supervision violation data for Hawaii from 2018 through 2020.

Admissions

From 2018 to 2020, Hawaii saw a 20 percent decline in the number of prison admissions due to supervision violations.

The breakdown

Total Admissions Violation Admissions Technical Violation Admissions
2018782931991245
2019827028101133
2020615825471016
Total 2018 2019 2020
Total admissions 7,829 8,270 6,158
Total Violation admissions 3,199 2,810 2,547
Probation admissions 2,896 2,477 2,197
Parole admissions 303 333 350
Total Technical Violation admissions 1,245 1,133 1,016
Probation admissions 1,108 989 877
Parole admissions 137 144 139
Total New Offense admissions 1,954 1,677 1,531
Probation admissions 1,788 1,488 1,320
Parole admissions 166 189 211
Population

From 2018 to 2020, Hawaii saw a 6 percent decline in the number of people in prison due to supervision violations.

The breakdown

Total Population Violation Population Technical Violation Population
201843961232245
201943371417277
202033341163577
Total 2018 2019 2020
Total population 4,396 4,337 3,334
Total Violation population 1,232 1,417 1,163
Probation population 504 632 396
Parole population 728 785 767
Total Technical Violation population 245 277 577
Probation population 66 123 203
Parole population 179 154 374
Total New Offense population 987 1,140 586
Probation population 438 509 193
Parole population 549 631 393

Additional State Notes

Admissions data is from FY2018 to FY2020. Hawaii is a unified state, where the state has jurisdiction over people incarcerated in both jail and prison, but admissions and population data excludes pretrial populations as well as any holds while awaiting transfer. Admissions do include short incarceration stays as supervision sanctions (1- to 180-day sanctions).


Whether an incarceration is the result of a new offense or technical violation is often difficult and problematic to delineate, even in states with available data. Most states do not consider a supervision violation to be the result of a new offense unless a new felony conviction is present, meaning technical violations may include misdemeanor convictions or new arrests. "Prison" includes county jail if the county was reimbursed by the state for a person’s incarceration, which occurs in some, but not all, states. Supervision violations may include revocations (i.e., unsuccessful terminations of a supervision and completion of a sentence in prison or jail) or short-term sanctions (i.e., probation or parole jurisdiction is maintained and the person is incarcerated for a short period of time in prison or jail). Not all states impose or include short-term sanctions in their count of supervision violations.